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Selection of Sliding Bearings for Submersible Pumps-- Silicon Carbide Ceramics

Bearing Material Selection The choice of bearing material is essential for its reliable operation. For many years, materials such as rubber, bronze and ceramics have been used to make bearings. Different materials have different effects. Among them, ceramics and graphite are widely used in bearing manufacturing. Silicon Carbide Bearing There are many types of ceramic materials including oxides, borides, and nitrides. The typical ceramic material used for bearing manufacturing and achieving good performance is silicon carbide. Silicon carbide is sintered at high temperature in a resistance furnace using quartz sand, petroleum coke and other raw materials. It is a hexagonal crystal with a relative density of 3.20 to 3.25 g / cm3 and a micro hardness of 2 840 to 3320 kg / mm2. Silicon carbide has the advantages of high hardness, good wear resistance, corrosion resistance, oxidation resistance, and low temperature creep. It has been widely used as a wear part in many fields.